#!/bin/sh # $NetBSD: install.sh,v 1.10 2018/09/16 22:22:44 kre Exp $ # # Copyright (c) 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou # All rights reserved. # # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions # are met: # 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the # documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. # 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software # must display the following acknowledgement: # This product includes software developed for the # NetBSD Project. See http://www.NetBSD.org/ for # information about NetBSD. # 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products # derived from this software without specific prior written permission. # # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR # IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES # OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. # IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, # INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT # NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, # DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY # THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF # THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. # # <> # NetBSD installation script. # In a perfect world, this would be a nice C program, with a reasonable # user interface. FSTABDIR=/mnt/etc # /mnt/etc #DONTDOIT==echo VERSION=1.2 FSTAB=${FSTABDIR}/fstab getresp() { read resp if [ -z "$resp" ]; then resp=$1 fi } getvar() { echo $(eval $(echo "echo \$$1")) } shiftvar() { local var var="$1" list="$(getvar $var)" set -- $list shift setvar $var "$*" } getparts() { disklabel $1 2>/dev/null | sed -e '/^[ ][ ][ad-p]/!d' | sed -e 's,^[ ]*\([a-p]\):[ ]*[0-9]*[ ]*[0-9]*[ ][ ]*\([a-zA-Z0-9.]*\).*,\1 \2,' | sed -e ':a N;${s/\n/ /g;p;d;} ba' } getdrives() { local du thispart for du in /dev/r${drivetype}?a; do dd if=$du of=/dev/null bs=1b count=1 >/dev/null 2>&1 if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then thisunit=$( echo $du | sed -e 's,/dev/r\(...\)a,\1,g' ) driveunits="$driveunits $thisunit" else continue; fi setvar $thisunit "$(getparts $thisunit)" export $thisunit done export drivenunits } prepdrive() { echo "which drive would you like to prepare next?" echo "choices are: ${driveunits}" echo "" getresp case $resp in *) ;; esac } echo "Welcome to the NetBSD ${VERSION} installation program." echo "" echo "This program is designed to help you put NetBSD on your hard disk," echo "in a simple and rational way. Its main objective is to format," echo "mount and create an fstab for your root (/) and user (/usr)" echo "partitions." echo "" echo "As with anything which modifies your hard drive's contents, this" echo "program can cause SIGNIFICANT data loss, and you are advised" echo "to make sure your hard drive is backed up before beginning the" echo "installation process." echo "" echo "Default answers are displayed in brackets after the questions." echo "You can hit Control-C at any time to quit, but if you do so at a" echo "prompt, you may have to hit return. Also, quitting in the middle of" echo "installation may leave your system in an inconsistent state." echo "" echo -n "Proceed with installation? [n] " getresp "n" case "$resp" in y*|Y*) echo "scanning for the root device" ;; *) echo "" echo "OK, then. Enter 'halt' at the prompt to halt the" echo "machine. Once the machine has halted, remove the" echo "floppy and press any key to reboot." exit ;; esac drivetype=sd sect_fwd="" # find out what units are possible for that disk, and query the user. getdrives for du in $driveunits; do set -- $(getvar $du) if [ $# -ge 2 ] && [ "$1" = a ] && [ "$( echo "$2" | sed -e 's,.*BSD.*,BSD,' )" = BSD ]; then rdev=$du fi done echo "" echo "The following root devices are available on your machine:" echo " "${driveunits} echo "" prefdev=${rdev} rdev="" while [ -z "${rdev}" ]; do echo -n "Which device would you like to install on ? [${prefdev}] " getresp ${prefdev} otherdrives=$( echo "${driveunits}" | sed -e "s,${resp},," ) if [ "X${driveunits}" = "X${otherdrives}" ]; then echo "" echo "\"${resp}\" is an invalid drive name. Valid choices" echo "are: "${driveunits} else rdev=${resp} fi done echo "" echo "The root device you have chosen is on: ${rdev}" echo "" # driveunits=$( ls /dev/${drivetype}?a | sed -e 's,/dev/\(...\)a,\1,g' ) if [ -z "${driveunits}" ]; then echo "FATAL ERROR:" echo "No devices for disks of type '${drivetype}'." echo "This is probably a bug in the install disks." echo "Exiting install program." exit fi echo "" echo "THIS IS YOUR LAST CHANCE!!!" echo "" echo "(answering yes will format your root partition on $rdev)" echo -n "Are you SURE you want NetBSD installed on your hard drive? (yes/no) " answer="" while [ -z "$answer" ]; do getresp case "$resp" in yes|YES) echo "" answer=yes ;; no|NO) echo "" echo -n "OK, then. enter 'halt' to halt the machine. " echo "Once the machine has halted," echo -n "remove the floppy, and press any key to " echo "reboot." exit ;; *) echo -n "I want a yes or no answer... well? " ;; esac done echo "Initializing / (root) filesystem, and mounting..." $DONTDOIT newfs /dev/r${rdev}a $name $DONTDOIT mount -v /dev/${rdev}a /mnt echo "" echo -n "Creating a fstab..." mkdir -p $FSTABDIR echo "/dev/${rdev}a / ffs rw 1 1" > $FSTAB # get rid of this partition shiftvar $rdev shiftvar $rdev echo "" echo "Now lets setup your /usr file system" echo "(Once a valid input for drive and partition is seen" echo "it will be FORMATTED and inserted in the fstab.)" while [ -z "$usrpart" ]; do resp="" drivename="" while [ -z "$resp" ]; do echo "choices: $driveunits" echo "which drive do you want /usr on?" getresp set -- $driveunits while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do if [ "X$resp" = "X$1" ]; then drivename=$1 break; else shift fi done if [ "X$drivename" != "X" ]; then break fi done usrpart="" echo "You have selected $drivename" echo "here is a list of partitions on $drivename" disklabel $drivename 2>/dev/null | sed -e '/^[ ][ ][ad-p]:/p;/^#[ \t]*size/p;d' echo "which partition would you like to format and have" echo -n "mounted as /usr? (supply the letter): " getresp if [ -z "$resp" ]; then continue; fi list=$(getvar $drivename) set -- $list while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do if [ "$resp" = "$1" ]; then if [ "$( echo $2 | sed -e 's,.*BSD.*,BSD,' )" != "BSD" ] then echo "" echo -n "$drivename$resp is of type $2 which" echo " is not a BSD filesystem type" break fi usrpart=$drivename$resp break else shift shift fi done if [ -z "$usrpart" ]; then echo "$resp is not a valid input." echo "" fi done echo "" echo "Initializing /usr filesystem, and mounting..." $DONTDOIT newfs /dev/r${usrpart} $name $DONTDOIT mkdir -p /mnt/usr $DONTDOIT mount -v /dev/${usrpart} /mnt/usr echo "" echo -n "Adding to fstab..." echo "/dev/${usrpart} /usr ffs rw 1 2" >> $FSTAB sync echo " done." echo "" echo "OK! The preliminary work of setting up your disk is now complete," echo "and you can install the actual NetBSD software." echo "" echo "Right now, your root is mounted on /mnt and your usr on /mnt/usr." echo "You should consult the installation notes to determine how to load" echo "and install the NetBSD distribution sets, and how to configure your" echo "system when you are done." echo "" echo "GOOD LUCK!" echo ""